在托福寫(xiě)作中常常出現(xiàn)一些奇奇怪怪的句子導(dǎo)致扣分,根本原因還是用詞不規(guī)范,本文總結(jié)了一些高頻用詞錯(cuò)誤,大家快來(lái)看看自己有沒(méi)有中招吧。
托福寫(xiě)作經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的高頻易錯(cuò)詞匯總?cè)缦拢?/p>
1. Lack
誤:They lack of experience in learning.
正:They lack experience in learning.
解析:混淆了lack的兩種詞性。lack既有名詞,也有動(dòng)詞的用法。作為動(dòng)詞,lack something或者lack for something。作為名詞,lack of。
2. Research
誤:According to a research by…
正:According to a research study by或者According to research by
解析:research是集合名詞,不做單數(shù)用
3. on the other hand
誤:Doing exercise benefits children’s health. On the other hand, it provides opportunities to socialize.
正:on the other hand 表示對(duì)比,而非并列。
4. compare
誤:Comparing with small classes, large classes…
正:Compared with small classes, large classes…
解析:somebody compares A with B 這個(gè)短語(yǔ)中有三個(gè)名詞,主動(dòng)的是第三方而不是被比較對(duì)象。
5. likely
誤:I am not likely feeling dozy at night
正:I might not feel dozy at night /I am likely to feel dozy at night
解析:be likely to do
6. facilitate
誤:such opportunities facilitate me to relax
正:such opportunities help me to relax
解析:facilitate之后跟名詞,比如growth, discussion。不要將它與help混淆哦。二者雖然是近義詞,但是用法是不一樣的。
7. As
誤:as the development of economy, people…
解析:as 有很多用法,在例句中,是“隨著,”那么就需要引導(dǎo)句子而非名詞。
8. worth
誤:this assignment does not worth my hard work
正:this assignment is not worth my hard work
解析:worth沒(méi)有動(dòng)詞詞性,只有形容詞和名詞。不要將它與deserve混淆哦。 |